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1968-021OF.DINANCE NO. 68 a i FLOOD PLAIN ORDINANCE BE IT ORDA It 'ED BY THE PRESIDENT AND BOA11D OF TRUSTEES OF THE VILLAGE OF BUFFALO GROVE, ILLINOIS. SECTION 1. Purpose. The regulations contained in this Ordinance governing the development and use of land subject to inundation, are established for the following purposes: To avoid or lessen the hazards to persons or damage to property resulting from the accumulation or runoff of storm and flood waters; To preserve property values and to conserve the tax=able value of land and buildings; To protect stream channels from encroachment; To maintain the capacity of the flood plain to retain flood waters; To provide for the development of flood plain lands with uses compatible with the other uses permitted in the various districts established in this Ordinance and not subject to severe damage by flooding; To permit only such uses and improvements in the flood plain lands as will not be damaged materially by flooding or be hazardous during flood periods; To avoid the creation of new flood problems. SECTION 2. Definitions. For the purpose of this Ordinance generally, the following terms shall have the meaning ascribed to them herein: (a) Flood Base Elevation is that elevation of the highest flood of record as set forth in the Village records. For any point along a stream the elevation of the nearest upstream reference point shall be used. (b) Flood Plain - is that continuous area adjacent to a stream or stream bed, the elevation of which is greater than the normal water level orRool elevation, but equal to or lower than the flood base elevation, and shall also include any land of higher elevation having an area less than the minimum residential lot size established for the district in which it is located and which is surrounded by lands having an elevation equal to or less than the flood base elevation. • • (c) Flood Table Land - is that continuous land area adjacent to the flood plain, the elevation of which is greater than the flood base elevation by two feet or less. SECTION 3. Flood Plain Lands - All lands determined to be in the flood plain shall besubject to the procedures and regulations established in this Ordinance. SECTION 4. Flood plain high water elevations will be equal to or greater than elevations shown on flood hazard maps prepared by the United States Geological Survey in cooperation with The Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission. SECTION 5. Requirements and Restrictions - Any permitted use as provided for in the Zoning Ordinances shall be subject to the following provisions: (a) No principal building shall be located on the flood plain. (b) All buildings, structures or fill shall be set back from the center line of any stream a distance of not less than one hundred fifty (150) feet or be located on land lying beyond the flood table land, whichever provides the lesser setback; or shall be set back one hundred (100) feet from the meander line of any lake not meandered off normal pool elevation. (c) The filling of flood plain lands shall be permitted provided (1) that the fill material is obtained from the flood plain in the immediate vicinity of the area filled, or (2) that the fill material obtained elsewhere is offset by the removal of an equivalent volume from the flood plain in the immediate vicinity of the area filled. The deepening of channels is permitted, but the material removed must not be deposited upon the flood plain except in accordance with (b) above. The placement of fill material shall parallel the stream channel. Further, the placement of fill shall not encroach upon the channel setback line, shall not impede the flow of flood water, shall not diminish the cross - sectional area of the flood plain, and such fill shall not reduce the water retention capacity of the flood plain. In the case of channels, the deepening shall be made at a point opposite or up- stream from the filled -in area. Filling operations conducted in accordance with the above standards shall be deemed a reconstruction of the flood plain and lands so filled may be developed and used in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance and this Section. (d) - Any new structure located upon the flood table land or upon fill shall have no habitable floor, in- cluding basement floor, at an elevation less than four (4) feet above the flood base elevation. -2- • w (e) Door sills, window sills or the base of any other opening in the outer walls of a building or structure or any gravity connected sewer opening, shall be con- structed at an elevation not lower than the established high water elevation. When the building wall encloses open space that is below the flood plain elevation, low level gravity building drain connections are prohibited and overhead sewers are required. (f) Sanitary manholes must have rim elevations 30 inches above the flood plain crest or must be provided with water -tight lock -type covers. (g) Existing buildings and all other buildings shall be connected into a public system within a flood plain and must have sanitary connections designed to protect the sewer system from flooding. (h) Adequate flood channel provisions must be provided. The width of the f loodway should be determined in the field and shall be protected from encroachment by the zoning ordinance and by the use of building setbacks. Floodway easements shall be provided which will permit necessary public channel maintenance and improvement work. (i) No ground water drains or surface water connections shall be connected to the sanitary sewer system. (j) All structures within flood plain areas must be flood proofed. All structures must be water -tight and the design must include measure to cope with sewer backup and ground water seepage. SECTION 6. All of the applicable provisions of the Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances of the Village shall remain in full force and effect. SECTION 7. Penalties - Non - observance of the provisions of this Ordinance or failure to comply with any of its require- ments shall constitute a violation, and any person upon conviction thereof shall be fined not more than five hundred ($500.00) dollars for each offense. Proceedings hereunder may be commenced by warrant, arrest or summons. Each day such violation continues shall be considered a separate offense. The owner or tenant of any building, structure, premises or part thereof, and any architect, builder, contractor, agent or other person who commits, participates in, assists in or maintains such violation may each be found guilty of a separate offense and subject to the penalties provided herein. -3- • • Nothing contained herein shall prevent the Village from taking such other lawful action as is necessary to prevent or remedy any violation. SECTION 8. The provisions of this Ordinance shall be separable. If any provision shall be adjudged to be invalid, the same shall not affect any other provision hereof. SECTION 9. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage, approval and publication according to law. AYES: 6 ATTEST: 'Clerk. -4- i rd, NAYS: 6 Pre sTeT. '77 -3(o CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION PADDOCK PUBLICATIONS, INC. A Corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Delaware, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY That it is the publisher of Wheeling Herald That said Wheeling Herald is a seta, newspaper and has been published Tri- weekly in the Village of Wheeling , County of Cook and State of Illinois, continuously for more than one year prior to, on and since the date of the first publication of the notice hereinafter referred to and is of gen- eral circulation throughout said Village, County and State. I further certify that Wheeling Herald is a newspaper as defined in "an Act to revise the law in relation to notices" as amended by Act approved July 17, 1959 -111. Revised Statutes, Chap. 100, Para. 1 and 5. That a notice of which the annexed printed slip is a true copy, was published in said Wheeling Herald , on the 5th day of June , A.D. 196 L. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, the said PADDOCK PUBLICA- TIONS, Inc., has caused this certificate to be signed and its corporate seal affix- ed hereto, by FRANCIS E. STITES, its Secretary, at Arlington Heights, Illinois, this 5th day of June , A.D. 196 8 PADDOCK PUBLICATIONS, INC. Secretary. 4- n 4 toat�r ION. 4:. Flood plain high br,"Ir ater� than elevatioons s h o w n on flood hazard maps prepared by the. United States Geological. Survey in co-oper- ation with The. Northeastern Il- linois Planning Commission. SECTION S. Requirements a n d Restrictions— Any per- mitted use as provided for in the Zoning Ordinances shall be subject to. the following provi- sions: (a) No principal building shall be located on the flood plain. (b) All buildings, structures or fill shall be set back from the centerline of any stream a distance of not less than one hundred fifty. (150) feet or be located on land lying beyond the flood table land, which- ever provides the lesser set- back; or shall be set back one hundred (100) feet from the meander line of any lake not meandered. off. normal pool elevation... ..... . (c) The filling of flood plain lands shall be permitted Pro- vided (1) that the fill material is obtained. from the flood plain in the immediate vicin- ity of the area filled, or. (2) that the fill material obtained elsewhere is offset by the re- moval of an equivalent vol- ume from.the flood plain in the immediate vicinity of the area filled. The deepening of channels As permitted, but t he material removed must n o t be deposited upon the flood plain except in accor- d a n e e with (b) above. The placement of fill material s h a 11 parallel the stream channel. Further, the place. ment of fill shall not encroach upon the channel setback litre, shall not impede the flow of flood water, shall not diminish the cross - sectional area of the flood plain, and such fill shall not reduce the water retention capacity of the flood plain. In t h e c a s e of channels, the deepening shall be made at a VV-1 i n t opposite or up- stream ,,,1 the filled -in area. Filling 0.6$ -21..; 1: 'I ards' storm and flood waters ;:' .. , v1 To preserve; property, values and to conserve the tamable value of land and buildings; T o protect: stream channels, from encroachment iv, To aintain the capacL of the Wood plain to,retam Hood waters; To 'p 'r o v I'd e. for the.devel- opment of flood plain lands with uses compatible with the other uses;'perinitted in the variops districts established In this Ordinance and ,not ,sub- 9 e c t to, severe. damagry, by flooding; . _ . To permit. only suclti'uses' and improvements, in . the flood p l a i n lands, as 'will not be damaged materially by flood- ing or be ,hazardous during flood periods; To avoid .the. creation ,of new the to them herein:, . (a) Flood;: Base.Elevatiori,Is that elevation of the higgh�est flood of record as set for in the Village records.. For any point along a stream the ele. v a t i o r1 of the nearest, u� stream reference point shall be used.r (b) Flood Plain . - is, that .00n t i n,u o.u,&goa; adjacent to a s t r e a m? or- stream bed, the elevation: of which is greater than the , normal. water •level or pool elevation, but equal,tc or lower.than the ,flood base elevation, and . shall also , in elude any land of higher ele, v a p i o n having an area les: tha Jhe mini urn: cesidentia 10 t size established for- tbe.dis trict in which it is located anc which is sprrounded'by.land: havi6g an elevation equal tc oruless tban..the flood bast elevation, (c) Flood , •Table Land - v that continuous land area ad jacet}t- to: the. flood plain,. thi elevation of.which is.greatei than.the flood .base. elevatioi by two feet or less.: . < . S O TX 0 N. 3., Flood. Pla Lan i�'All lands determine to ba in th9.;flood plain shall l dards shall be deemed a re- construction of the flood plain and lands so filled may be de- veloped and used in accor- dance with the provisions of this Ordinance and this Sec- tion. (d) — Any new structure lo- G a t e d upon the flood table land or upon fill shall have no habitable floor, including basement floor, at an eleva- tion less than four (4) feet above the flood base eleva- tion. (e) Door sills, window sills or the base of any other openingg in the outer walls of a build- ing or structure or any grav- ity connected sewer, opening, shall be constructed at an ele. vation not lower than the es- tablished high water eleva- tion. When the building wall encloses open space that is below the flood plain eleva- tion, low level gravity build- in gg drain connections are pro- hibited and overhead sewers are required. (f) Sanitary manholes must have rim elevations 30 inches above the flood plain crest or must be provided with water- tight lock -type covers. (g) Existing buildings and all other buildings shall be con- nected into a public system within a flood plain and must have sanitary connections de- signed to protect the sewer system from flooding. ( h ) Adequate flood channel provisions must be provided. T h e width of the floodway should be determined in the field and shall be protected f r o in encroachment' by the zoning ordinance and by the u s e o f building setbacks. Flood 'ay easements shall be provided which will permit n e c e s s a r y public channel` maintenance and improve- ment work. (i) No ground water drains or, s u r f a c e water connections shall be connected to the sanf- tary sewer system. (j) All structures within flood p l a i n areas must be flood pproofed. All structures must be water -ti ht and the design must include measure to cope with sewer backup and ground water seepage. SECTION 6, All of the appli- cable provisions of the Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances of the Village shall remain in full force and effect. SECTION 7. Penalties - Non- observance of the provisions of t h i s Ordinance or failure to comply with any of its require- ments shall constitute a viola- tion, and any person upou con- viction thereof shall be fined not more than five hundred ($500.00) dollars for each of- fense. Proceedings hereunder in a y be commences} by. war- rant, arrest or summons. Each d a y such violation continues shall be considered a separate offense. The owner or tenant of any building, structure, premises or part thereof, and any architect, builder, contractor, agent or other person who commits, par - ticipates in, assists in or main- tains such violation may each be found guilty of a separate of- fense and subject to the penal- ties provided herein. Nothing contained herein shall prevent the Village from taking such other lawful action as is necessary to . prevent or remedy any violation SECTION 8. The provisions of this Ordinance shall be sepa- rable. If any provision shall be a d. j u d g e d to be invalid, the same shall not affect any other provision hereof. SECTION 9. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect, from and after its passage, ap- proval and publication accord - 1ng to law. AYES: 6 NAYS: 0 n APPROVED: 3 s /DONALD J. THOMPSON President a ATTEST: r 18.04.010 -- 18.04.020 Title 18 FLOODPLAIN REGULATIONS* Chapters: 18.04 General Provisions 18.08 Definitions 1$.12 Requirements and Restrictions 18.16 Violations Chapter 18.04 GENERAL PROVISIONS Sections: 18.04.010 Purpose. 18.04.020 Scope. 18.04.030 Compliance with other applicable regulations required. C 18.04.010 Purpose. The regulations contained in this title governing the development and use of land designated as floodplains are established for the following purposes: A. To preclude the uneconomic, hazardous, or unneces- sary use of floodplains in connection with buildings, struc- tures, roads or other facilities and to minimize the exposure of such facilities to potential flood damage; B. To maintain the capacity of the floodplain to con- tain floodwaters; C. To permit only such uses and improvements in the floodplain lands as will not be damaged materially by flooding or be hazardous during flood periods; D. To avoid the creation of new flooding problems. (Ord. 79 -40 91(part), 1979: Ord, 74 -32 §1, 1974). 18.04.020 Scope. This title is intended to supplement the Buffalo Grove zoning ordinance, subdivision ordinance, building code and stormwater and detention ordinance and further For statutory provisions authorizing municipalities to minimize flood damage, see Ill.Rev.Stat.1977 Ch. 24 §11 -13 -1. 295 (Buffalo Grove 10/15/79) 18.04.030 regulate and restrict the subdivision, layout, and improve- ment of land, including drainage, underground utilities and service facilities; the excavating, filling and grading of lots and other parcels and areas of floodplains, and storing of certain materials thereon, stream and other floodwater runoff channels, and detention ponds and basins; and the lo- cation, construction and elevation of buildings and other structures and parts and appurtenances thereof, and the drain- age of parking and other paved lots or areas. In the event there is any conflict between the provisions of this title and any other village ordinance, the more restrictive provi- sion or provisions shall be applicable. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979: Ord. 74 -32 §4(a), 1974). 18.04.030 Compliance with other applicable regulations required. Before starting any of the work or uses regulated by this title, an applicant shall comply with requirements set forth in all other applicable ordinances and regulations with respect to submission and approval of preliminary and final subdivision plats, improvement plans, building and zoning permits, inspections, appeals, and similar matters, along with those set forth in this title as required by federal or state statutes and regulations of any departments of the state. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979: Ord. 74 -32 §4(b), 1974). Sections: 18.08.010 18.08.020 18.08.030 18.08.040 18.08.050 18.08.060 18.08.070 18.08.080 18.08.090 18.08.100 18.08.110 18.08.120 18.08.130 18.08.140 18.08.150 18.08.160 18.08. 170 Chapter 18.08 DEFINITIONS Area of special flood hazard. Base flood. Base flood area. Compensatory storage. Development. Flood. Flood frequency. Flood fringe. Flood Hazard Boundary Map. Flood Insurance Study. Flood of record. Flood profile. Floodplain. Floodproofing. Floodway. Freeboard. High water elevation. 296 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) is Sections: (Co 18.0 ".180 18.08.190 18.08.200 18.08.210 18.08.220 18.08.230 18.08.240 18.08.010 -- 18.08.070 ntinued) Hydrostatic uplift. Mobile home. Mobile home park. One - hundred -year flood. Risk premium rate zones. Structure. Substantial improvement. 18.08.010 Area of special flood hazard. "Area of special flood hazard" means the land in a floodplain subject to a one percent or greater chance of flooding in any given year. (Ord. 79 -40 91(part), 1979). 18.08.020 Base flood. "Base flood" means the flood having a one percent chance of being equalled or exceeded in any given year, or in areas for which one hundred -year flood data is not available, "base flood" is the flood of record. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.08.030 Base flood area. "Base flood area" means the land area subject to inundation by waters of the base flood. (Ord. 79 -40 51 (part) , 1979) . 18.08.040 Compensatory storage. "Compensatory storage" means an artificially excavated volume of storage within the base flood area designed to balance the loss of natural flood storage capacity when artificial fill or structures are placed within the floodplain. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.08.050 Development. "Development" means any man- made change to improved or unimproved real estate, including but not limited to constructions of or substantial improve- ments to building or other structures, the placement of mobile homes, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation or drilling operations. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979: Ord. 74 -32 §2 (part) , 1974) . 18.08.060 Flood. "Flood" means the condition existing �•rhen the waters of any watercourse, pond, or depression temporarily rise to a height above their normal levels and overflow the boundaries within which they are ordinarily con- tained and also would be the condition of unusual rapid ac- cumulation or runoff of surface waters. (Ord. 79 -49 §1(part) 1979) . 18.08.070 Flood frequency. "Flood frequency" means a period of years based on statistical analysis, during which a flood of a stated magnitude may be expected to be equalled or exceeded. (Ord. 79 -40 51(part), 1979). 297 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) 18.08.080 -- 18.08.150 18.08.080 Flood fringe. "Flood fringe" means the higher portion of the floodplain, immediately adjacent to and on either side of the floodway, occupied by quiescent or slow - moving waters during floods. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.08.090 Flood Hazard Boundary Map. "Flood Hazard Boundary Map" means an official map of the village or other surrounding jurisdiction, issued or approved by the Adminis- trator of the Federal Insurance Administration, on which the areas having special flood hazard have been drawn and desig- nated as Zone A. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.08.100 Flood Insurance Study. "Flood Insurance Study" means an examination and evaluation of hydrolic and hydraulic data sponsored by the Federal Insurance Administra- tion to determine base flood flows, elevations, areas, and floodways. The Flood Insurance Study also determines flows, elevations, and areas of floods having lesser and greater frequencies of occurrence. (Ord. 79 -40 91(part), 1979: Ord. 78 -66 §1, 1978). 18.08.110 Flood of record. "Flood of record" means an actual historical flood event for which sufficient records are available to establish its extent. No uniform pro- bability of occurrence is associated with floods of record; however, the probability of occurrence may be determined for the event at specific locations. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.08.120 Flood profile. "Flood profile" means a graphical representation of the elevation of the water sur- face of the one hundred -year flood along a watercourse of the village. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.08.130 r'lood 1p ain. " Floodplain" means the special flood hazard lands adjoining a watercourse, whose surface elevation is lower than the base flood elevation, that are subject to periodic inundation during floods. (Ord. 79 -40 91 (part) , 1979) . 18.08.140 Floodproofing. "Floodproofina" consists of modifi- cations to structures made to reduce flood damages. These changes may be made to existing structures or incorporated in the design of new structures. In all instances, flood - proofing must be watertight and must be adequate without the need for human intervention, (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.08.150 Floodway. "Floodway" means the channel of a watercourse and those portions of the adjoining floodplains which are required to carry and discharge the one hundred - year flood with no significant increase in the base flood elevation. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979: Ord. 74 -32 52(c), 1974) . 298 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) 18.08.160 -- 18.08.220 18.08.160 Freeboard. "Freeboard" means an increment of elevation added to the base flood elevation to provide a factor of safety for uncertainties in calculations, unknown localized - conditions, wave actions, and unpredictable effects such as may be caused by ice or debris jams. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979) . 18.08.170 High water elevation. "High water elevation," applicable to a building, building site or part of a lot, par- cel or other area of land, means the flood base elevation established for the adjoining or nearest stream or other flood- water runoff channel measured at right angles to the general direction of flow in the stream or channel. The applicable high water elevation shall be determined by the village engineer. (Ord. 79 -40 51(part), 1979). 18.08.180 Hydrostatic uplift. "Hydrostatic uplift" means the upward pressure exerted on floorslabs or an entire struc- ture by standing water or groundwater, which tends to float a structure or crack the floor. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.08.190 Mobile home. "Mobile home" means a structure transportable in one or more sections, which is built on a permanent chassis and designed to be used with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the required utilities. It does not include recreational vehicles or travel trailers. (Ord. 79 -40 91(part), 1979). 18.08.200 Mobile home park. "Mobile home park" means a parcel or contiguous parcels of land which has been so desig- nated and improved that it contains two or more mobile home lots available to the general public for sale or rent and the placement thereon of the mobile homes for occupancy. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979: Ord. 74 -32 §2(d), 1974). 18.08.210 One- hundred -year flood. "One- hundred -year flood" means a flood magnitude with a one percent statistical chance of being equalled or exceeded during any year. A flood this large would be reached once during a one hundred -year period, on the average; however, the occurrence of such an event does not diminish the chance of its recurring again at any time. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.08.220 Risk premium rate zones. "Risk premium rate zone" means a flood hazard area designated according to the degree of flooding it would experience during the base flood. The symbols used to designate these zones are as follows: 299 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) 18.08.230 -- 18.08.240 �- Zone Symbol: A- - - - - - -- -Area of special flood hazard without water surface elevations determined. A1- 99 - - -- -Area of special flood hazard with water surface elevations determined. AH -------- Area of special flood hazards having a level water surface (ponding) with water depths between one and three feet. AO------ - -Area of special flood hazards having a sloping water surface (sheet runoff) with water depths between one and three feet. VO -------- Area of special flood hazards having shallow water depths and /or unpredictable flow paths between one and three feet and with velocity. B------- - -Area of moderate flood hazards. C------- - -Area of minimal hazards. (Ord. 79 -40 §1 (part) , 1979) . r� 18.08.230 Structure. "Structure" means a walled and roofed building including a gas or liquid storage tank, that is principally above ground, as well as a mobile home. (Ord. 79 -40 51 (part) , 1979) . 18.08.240 Substantial improvement. "Substantial improve- ment" means any repair, reconstruction, or improvement of a structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds fifty percent of of the market value of the structure either before the improve- ment or repair is started or if the structure has been damaged, and is being restored, before the damage occurred. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). Chapter 18.12 REQUIREMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS Sections: 18.12.010 Flood Insurance Rate Map. 18.12.020 Permit required. 18.12.030 Permit application. 18.12.040 Restrictions -- Generally. 18.12.050 Base flood elevation. 18.12.060 Dimensions above high water elevations. 18.12.070 New construction and substantial improvement standards. 18.12.080 Mobile home standards. 18.12.090 Utility standards. 18.12.100 Development standards. 18.12.110 Storage of floatable materials. 30n (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) Sections: (Co 18.12.120 18.12.130 18.12.140 18.12.150 18.12.160 18.12.010 -- 18.12.020 ntinued) Storage of non - floatable materials. Watercourse standards. Reports and records. Variances. Municipal liability. 18.12.010. Flood Insurance Rate Map. The Flood Insurance Rate Map No. 170068 0005B dated September 14, 1979, and amend- ments thereto, delineating A Zones as areas that are susceptible to the base flood as prepared by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, Federal Insurance Administra- tion, is hereby adopted by reference for the purpose of this title and filed as a record in the office of the village clerk. For those areas where the Federal Insurance Administration has not presented base flood elevations in conjunction with the Flood Insurance Rate Map, the base flood elevation will be determined by using the following data in descending order of overall accuracy, completeness and currentness. When data of higher order becomes available, data of lower order will not be used: A. HUD Flood Insurance Studies (FIS), if certified by Illinois Department of Transportation, Division of Water Resources (IDOT -DWR); B. Illinois Department of Transportation - Division of Water Resources (IDOT -DWR) Regulatory Floodplain Maps and Profiles; C. Soil Conservation Service - Metropolitan Sanitary District of Greater Chicago (SCS- MSDGC) Floodwater Manage- ment Plans, using the "without project" data shown therein; D. Other detailed one hundred -year flood studies, if certified by IDOT -DWR; E. Flood Hazard Boundary Maps (FHBM) and Approximate FIS data; F. United States Geological Survey- Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission (USGS -NIPC) Hydrologic Investigation Atlases (Flood of Record); If an A Zone is not delineated on the best available data used for determining flood hazardous areas, the areas.so designated as susceptible to flooding shall be deemed to be designated as A Zones for the purpose of this title. (Ord. 79 -40 §1 (part) , 1979) . 18.12.020 Permit required. No person, firm or corpora- tion shall commence any construction, substantial improvement, subdivision of land, placement of mobile homes, or other development in areas located in an A Zone without first ob- taining a permit from the village engineer. The village engineer shall not issue such permit for any construction, substantial improvement, or other development that does not 301 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) 18.12.030 -- 18.12.060 comply with the provisions of this title or that has been denied a permit required by the federal or state law. (Ord. 79 -40 51 (part) , 1979) . 18.12.030 Permit application. A. Within areas desig- nated as A Zones each application for development shall be accompanied by elevations, in relation to mean sea level, of the lowest habitable floor, including basement, and in the case of floodproofed structures, the elevations to which it will be floodproofed. B. The village engineer shall require certification from a registered professional engineer or architect that floodproofing methods are adequate to withstand the flood depths, pressures, velocities, impacts, forces and hydro- static uplift and other factors associated with the base flood. C. The application shall also contain information or certification as reasonably may be required by the village engineer in order to determine eligibility for permits or to enforce the terms of this title. D. The village engineer shall review applications for permit and determine before issuing a permit that the development activity would be reasonably safe from flood damage. (Ord. 79 -40 51(part), 1979). 18.12.040 Restrictions -- Generally. Any permitted use on floodplain lands as provided for in the Buffalo Grove zoning ordinance shall be subject to the provisions set forth in this chapter. (Ord. 79 -40 51 (part) , 1979) . 18.12.050 Base flood elevation. The village engineer shall obtain, review, and reasonably utilize base flood elevation data available from federal, state or other sources until such time as such data has been received from the Federal Insurance Administration. Base flood data from a flood in- surance study published by the Administration shall take precedence over data from other sources. (Ord. 79 -40 51(part), 1979: Ord. 74 -32 53(part), 1974). 18.12.060 Dimensions above high water elevations. Wherever reference is made to two and one -half feet above high water elevation, that dimension shall apply to those areas covered by the SCS- Floodwater Management plans or data sources of a higher order of accuracy; for areas not covered by the SCS -MSD Floodwater Management Plans or data sources of a higher order of accuracy, the applicable dimension above high water elevation is increased to four feet. (Ord. 79 -40 51 (part) , 19 79) . 301 -1 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) 18.12.070 -- 18.12.080 18.12.080 Mobile home standards. A. All mobile home parks and mobile home subdivisions located in an A Zone shall file evacuation plans indicating vehicular access and escape routes, including mobile home hauler routes with appropriate disaster preparedness authorities. 301 -2 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) 1.8.12.070 New construction and substantial improvement standards. A. All new construction and substantial improve- ment to structures shall have: 1. The proposed site of the structure filled so that the elevation of the top of the foundation for the structure is at least two and one -half feet above the base flood elevation; 2. Basements, cellars or crawl spaces made of con- crete, structurally adequate, poured in place with no open- ings below an elevation two and one -half feet above the base flood elevation except for openings for utilities which shall be sealed, floodproofed and made watertight in a manner acceptable to the building commissioner; 3. A door sill, window sill, or the base of any other opening in the outer walls of a structure or any gravity connected sewer opening constructed at an elevation not lower than two and one -half feet above the base flood eleva- tion; 4. All structures floodproofed, watertight and designed to prevent sewer backup and groundwater seepage according to standards approved by the building commissioner. B. In addition to the above, all new construction and substantial improvements to structures located in an A Zone shall: 1. Have the lowest floor, including basement, ele- vated to a minimum of one foot above the base flood eleva- tions; 2. Be designed or modified and adequately anchored to prevent flotation, collapse, or lateral movement of the structure; 3. Be constructed with materials and utility equip- ment resistant to flood damage; 4. Be constructed by methods and practices that minimize flood damage to other properties; 5. Have the elevation of the ground for a minimum dis- tance of twenty -five feet immediately surrounding any build- ing or structure erected or moved within a floodplain at an elevation which is not less than one foot above the high water elevation for the site; and 6. Have all structural components below the base flood elevation designed to be watertight with walls sub- stantially impermeable to the passage of water and such struc- tural components shall be designed to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and the effects of buoyancy. (Ord. 79- 40 §1(part), 1979) . 18.12.080 Mobile home standards. A. All mobile home parks and mobile home subdivisions located in an A Zone shall file evacuation plans indicating vehicular access and escape routes, including mobile home hauler routes with appropriate disaster preparedness authorities. 301 -2 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) 18.12.090 B. All mobile homes to be placed on a site located in an A Zone shall: 1. Have the lowest floor elevated one foot above the base flood elevation; 2. In the instance of elevation on pilings, have all piling foundations placed in stable soil no more than ten feet apart, and reinforcement shall be provided for piers more than six feet above ground; 3. Have lots large enough to permit steps to the mobile home and have adequate surface drainage on all sides of the structure; 4. Be placed to prevent flotation collapse, or lateral movement of the structure due to flooding; 5. Be anchored according to the following specifica- tions: a. Over- the -top ties shall be provided at each of the four corners of the mobile home, with two additional ties per side at intermediate locations and mobile homes less than fifty feet long shall require one additional tie per side, b. Frame ties shall be provided at each corner of the mobile home with five additional ties per side at intermediate points and mobile homes less than fifty feet long shall require four additional ties per side, C. All components of the anchoring system shall be capable of carrying four thousand eight hundred pounds, and d. Any additions to the mobile home shall be similarly anchored. (Ord. 79 -40 91(part), 1979). 18.12.090_ Utility standards. All new construction and substantial improvements to utilities located in an A Zone shall provide that: A. All new and replacement water supply system shall be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the systems. B. All new and replacement sanitary sewage systems shall be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the systems and discharges from the systems into the flood waters. C. All new and replacement sanitary manholes must have rim elevations thirty inches above the base flood eleva- tion or must be provided with watertight lock -type covers of a type acceptable to the Metropolitan Sanitary District of Greater Chicago and to the village engineer. D. All connections of groundwater drains or surface water drains to the sanitary sewer are prohibited. E. All new and replacement on -site water disposal systems shall be located to avoid impairment to them or contamination from them during flooding. 301 -3 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80) 18.12.100 C F. All public utilities shall be constructed in con- formance with the "Manual for Design of Public Improvements in the Village of Buffalo Grove." (Ord. 79 -40 91(part), 1979). 18.12.100 Development standards. A. All developments shall provide that: 1. All development proposals shall be designed to minimize flood damage to the proposed subdivision or develop- ment site as well as to other properties; 2. All public utilities and facilities, such as sewer, gas, electrical, and water systems shall be located, elevated and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage; 3. Adequate drainage shall be provided so as to re- duce exposure to flood hazards; 4. When the drainage plan for the proposed structure site requires rear or side lot drainage easements, such ease- ments shall be centered on lot lines and shall be a minimum of ten feet in width. No other structure except utilities shall'be located in these drainage easements; 5. Adequate floodway provisions must be provided. The width of the required floodway shall be as determined in a Flood Insurance Study and shall be protected from encroachment. In areas beyond any Flood Insurance Study, the width of the required floodway shall be as determined in the field by the village engineer and shall be protected from encroachment. All buildings, structures, including mobile homes, development and substantial improvements shall be set back from the centerline of any stream or channel at least the distance required to prevent encroachment of the floodway widths, but in no case less than one hundred feet from the center line of Buffalo Creek and Aptakisic Creek. Floodway easements shall be provided which will permit neces- sary channel maintenance and improvement work. The one hundred foot floodway width established from the center line of Buffalo Creek shall not apply to Emmerich Park East (being a property acquired by the Buffalo Grove Park District and paid for by General Obligation Bonds authorized by public referendum), provided necessary permits are obtained from the Illinois Department of Transportation, and the Army Corps of Engineers, if applicable; 6. The elvation of the crown of any new street or the low point of any new exterior parking area constructed within or adjacent to the floodplain shall be not less than one foot above the high water elevation for the area. The design of such facilities shall be such that the normal direction of course of drainage or runoff through the area is not altered; 7. The filling of floodplain lands will be permitted provided it is compensated for or balanced by at least an 301 -4 (Buffalo Grove 3/82) 18.12.110 -- 18.12.120 Cequal volume of excavation between normal dry weather flow or pool elevation and high water elevation in the immediate vicinity of the area filled. In the case of streams and channels, such excavation shall be made opposite or just upstream from the filled -in area. The placement of fill ma- terial shall parallel the stream channel, shall not encroach on the floodway, shall not impede the flow of floodwater, and shall not reduce the water retention capacity of the floodplain; 8. Dams constructed to form floodwater detention ponds, basins, or lakes shall be designed so that there i.All be no backup of waters into buildings or structures affected upstream of the dams and shall be provided with out- lets to detain or slowly empty the storage pool following periods of runoff according to the capacity of the downstream channel to carry the flow safely; 9. Sharply meandering streams or channels may be partially straightened and minor changes made in other channels, subject to the approval of the village engineer, provided: (a) the hydraulic capacity of the floodway is maintained, (b) the volume of floodwater storage outside the floodway is not reduced, (c; provision is made to stabilize the banks of the modified channel to control erosion, and (d) any additional permits for this work that are re- quired by the Illinois Department of Transportation and the Corps of Engineers are obtained. B. For all proposed subdivisions and other developments located in an A Zone, the applicant shall show the base flood elevation data for each lot or platted parcel; pro- vided, that if the base flood elevation data is not avail- able, the applicant shall compute and provide this informa- tion for each lot or platted parcel of a subdivision or new development proposal. (Ord. 81 -51 91, 1981; Ord. 79 -40 §1 (part), 1979: Ord. 78 -66 52, 1978). C 18.12.110 Storage of floatable materials. Lots, tree stumps and branches, lumber products and any other floatable materials may be placed or stored in the open on floodplain land, where permitted by the Buffalo Grove zoning ordinance and other applicable laws; provided, the area so used is enclosed by an open wire fence properly anchored and of sufficient strength to restrain such materials from floating downstream during times of high water. (Ord. 79 -40 Sl(part), 19791). 18.12.120 Storage of non-:floatable materials. The open storage on floodplain land of inoperable motor vehicles, machinery, and other non - floatable materials, where permitted by the Buffalo Grove zoning ordinance and other applicable laws, shall be considered the same as placement of fill on the flood- plain and shall be subject to the regulations in this chapter relating to making fills. (Ord. 79 -40 91(part), 1979). 301 -5 (Buffalo Grove 3/82) 18.12.130 18.12.130 Watercourse standards. The village engineer shall notify adjacent communities prior to any alteration or relocation of a watercourse. The flood- carrying capacity within the altered or relocated portion of any watercourse shall be maintained. (Ord. 79 -40 51(part), 1979). 301 -5a (Buffalo Grove 3/82) 18.12.140 -- 18.16.010 18.12.140 Reports and records. A. The village engineer shall provide the Federal Insurance Administration with an annual report on forms as provided to the village by the Federal Insurance Administration. B. The village engineer shall maintain the records of top of foundation elevations, floodplain elevations, flood - proofing certifications, all variance documents required by Section 1910.6 (a) (5) and (6) of the Rules and Regulations of the National Flood Insurance Program, permit applications, and all other records required by the Federal Insurance Ad- ministration. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979). 18.12.150 Variances. Upon proper application and after fifteen days' notice of a public hearing, the plan commission will hold a.public hearing and may recommend to the corporate authorities that a variation of this title be granted. The corporate authorities may grant a variance of this title sub- ject to compliance with the provisions of Section 1910.6(a) of the Rules and Regulations of the National Flood Insurance Pro- gram and such other conditions as the corporate authorities deem necessary to comply with the intent of this title. (Ord. 79 -40 §1(part), 1979: Ord. 74 -32 53(b), 1974). 18.12.160 Municipal liability. The granting of a permit or approval of a subdivision plan in any floodplain C area shall not constitute a representation, guarantee, or warranty of any kind by the corporate authorities of the village or by an officer or employee thereof, of the practic- ability or safety of any structure, use or plan, and shall create no liability upon, or cause of action against the village, any officer or employee, for damage which may result therefrom. (Ord. 79 -40 91(part), 1979). Chapter 18.16 VIOLATIONS Sections: 18.16.010 Violation -- Penalty. 18.16.010 Violation -- Penalty. Any violation of the provisions of this title shall be punished according to the provisions of Section 1.08.010. (Ord. 79 -40 S1(part), 1979: added during 1978 codification). 301 -6 (Buffalo Grove 1/15/80)